How To Properly Clean and Care for Granite Countertops

Learn how to clean and care for your granite countertops. Interested in having a professional clean your home? Contact Birch Cleaners today.

Granite countertops are long lasting and beautiful. However, they are not maintenance free. Let's look at some of the common issues when it comes to cleaning and maintaining your countertops.

Can granite countertops stain?

Granite countertops are known for their durability and resistance to staining compared to many other types of countertops, like marble or wood. However, while granite is relatively stain-resistant, it's not completely impervious to staining.

If a substance with a high staining potential, such as red wine, coffee, or oil, is left sitting on the granite countertop for an extended period of time, it might penetrate the surface and cause staining. This is particularly true if the granite countertop has not been properly sealed.

Sealing your granite countertop regularly can help enhance its stain resistance. Sealing creates a protective barrier that slows down the absorption of liquids, giving you more time to clean up spills before they can cause any staining.

If you do happen to notice a stain on your granite countertop, there are various commercially available granite cleaning products that are designed to help remove stains without damaging the surface. However, it's important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and to test any product in a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure it won't harm the granite.

In general, while granite countertops are quite resistant to staining, it's still a good idea to be cautious and proactive in cleaning up spills and properly maintaining your countertop to keep it looking its best.

How can you clean your granite countertops?

Cleaning granite countertops is relatively easy, but it's important to use the right cleaning products and techniques to avoid damaging the surface. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to clean granite countertops:

1. Gather Supplies: You'll need a few basic supplies for cleaning your granite countertops:
  - Mild dish soap or a pH-balanced granite cleaner
  - Warm water
  - Soft microfiber or cotton cloth
  - Optional: Isopropyl alcohol or hydrogen peroxide for disinfecting

2. Dust and Wipe: Start by dusting off the countertop with a dry, clean cloth to remove any loose debris or crumbs.

3. Prepare Cleaning Solution: Mix a few drops of mild dish soap with warm water to create a gentle cleaning solution. Alternatively, you can use a pH-balanced granite cleaner following the manufacturer's instructions.

4. Wipe the Surface: Dampen the cloth with the cleaning solution and wring it out to avoid excessive moisture. Gently wipe down the granite surface, paying attention to any spills or spots. Avoid using abrasive scrubbers or harsh chemicals, as these can damage the seal and the granite itself.

5. Rinse and Dry: After wiping down the surface with the cleaning solution, rinse the cloth with clean water and use it to wipe off any soap residue from the countertop. Then, dry the countertop thoroughly with a clean, dry cloth to prevent water spots.

6. Disinfect (Optional): If you want to disinfect the granite surface, you can use a mixture of equal parts water and isopropyl alcohol or hydrogen peroxide. Spray the mixture onto the countertop, let it sit for a few minutes, and then wipe it clean with a damp cloth. Follow up with a dry cloth to remove any excess moisture.

7. Buff the Surface: After cleaning and drying, use a separate clean, dry cloth to buff the granite countertop. This helps restore its natural shine and removes streaks.

8. Sealing (Periodic): If your granite countertop requires sealing, be sure to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for the specific sealer you're using. Sealing helps maintain the stain resistance of the granite.

9. Regular Maintenance: To keep your granite countertops in good condition, wipe up spills promptly, avoid using acidic or abrasive cleaners, and use cutting boards and trivets to protect the surface from heat and scratches.

Remember that while granite is durable, using the wrong cleaning products or techniques can cause damage over time. Stick to gentle cleaning methods and products specifically designed for granite surfaces to maintain their appearance and longevity.

Can you use bleach on your countertops?

It's generally not recommended to use bleach on granite countertops. While granite is a durable and resilient material, bleach is a strong and harsh chemical that can potentially cause damage to the surface and the protective seal of the granite. Here's why:

1. Etching: Bleach is highly alkaline, and prolonged exposure to alkaline substances can lead to etching on the surface of granite. Etching is a chemical reaction that can result in dull spots or marks on the surface, affecting the smooth and polished appearance of the countertop.

2. Discoloration: Bleach has the potential to discolor certain types of granite. It can alter the color of the stone and cause it to become blotchy or faded.

3. Weakening the Seal: Most granite countertops are sealed to enhance their stain resistance. Bleach can weaken the seal and compromise its effectiveness, making the countertop more susceptible to staining.

4. Health Concerns: Using bleach on surfaces where food is prepared can raise concerns about residual chemical exposure. Even after thorough rinsing, traces of bleach may remain, which can come into contact with food.

If you're looking to disinfect your granite countertops, it's better to opt for a milder and granite-safe disinfectant. A mixture of water and isopropyl alcohol (70% solution) or hydrogen peroxide can be used for disinfecting without the risk of damaging the granite. Remember to rinse the countertop thoroughly after using any cleaning solution.

Always check with the manufacturer's guidelines for your specific granite countertop or the guidelines provided by a professional stone installer to ensure you're using appropriate cleaning methods that won't harm the surface or compromise its appearance.

What products are good for sealing granite?

There are various granite sealer products available on the market that are designed to protect and enhance the stain resistance of granite countertops. When selecting a granite sealer, it's important to choose a high-quality product that is suitable for your specific type of granite. Here are a few reputable granite sealer brands and products:

1. StoneTech BulletProof Sealer: This is a popular choice among homeowners and professionals. It's known for its strong protective qualities and ability to resist a wide range of stains. It's suitable for use on a variety of natural stones, including granite.

2. Black Diamond Stoneworks Granite Sealer: This sealer is known for its easy application and long-lasting protection. It's water-based and offers good stain resistance for granite surfaces.

3. Granite Gold Sealer: Granite Gold offers a line of stone care products, including a sealer that is specifically formulated for use on granite surfaces. It's easy to apply and provides a protective barrier against stains.

4. Miracle Sealants 511 Impregnator: This sealer is well-regarded for its ability to penetrate the stone and provide long-lasting protection without altering the natural appearance of the granite.

5. Aqua Mix Sealer's Choice Gold: This sealer is suitable for a wide range of natural stones, including granite. It offers excellent stain protection and is also known for its water-based formula.

When choosing a granite sealer, keep the following considerations in mind:

- Type of Granite: Different types of granite may have varying porosity levels, which can impact how well they absorb a sealer. Some granites are more dense and may require less frequent sealing.

- Application Frequency: The frequency of sealing depends on the type of granite and how heavily the countertop is used. Some experts recommend sealing granite countertops every 1 to 3 years, but it's important to follow the manufacturer's recommendations.

- Application Process: Follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer for the specific sealer you choose. Most sealers require thorough cleaning and drying of the countertop before application. Apply the sealer evenly, allow it to soak in, and then wipe off any excess.

- Ventilation: Ensure proper ventilation when applying any sealers to granite countertops. Some sealers may emit fumes that can be harmful if inhaled, so it's best to work in a well-ventilated area.

Before applying any sealer, it's a good idea to test it in a small, inconspicuous area of your granite countertop to ensure that you're satisfied with the results and that it doesn't negatively affect the appearance of the stone.